Ọdịdị kemịkalụ | White ma ọ bụ odo ntụ ntụ;hygroscopic;na-agba ọchịchịrị ma na-emebi emebi na ikpughe ikuku;decomposes na mmiri na-akpụ sodium hydroxide na ethanol;agbaze na ethanol zuru oke. Na-emeghachi omume ike na acid, mmiri.Ekwekọrịtaghị na ihe mgbaze chlorinated, mmiri mmiri.Na-amịpụta carbon dioxide site na ikuku.Na-agba ọkụ nke ukwuu. | |
Ngwa | A na-eji sodium ethoxide na njikọ organic maka mmeghachi omume condensation.Ọ bụkwa ihe na-akpali akpali n'ọtụtụ mmeghachi omume organic. A na-eji sodium ethoxide, 21% w / w na ethanol mee ihe dị ka ntọala siri ike na njikọ organic.Ọ na-achọta ngwa na mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ dị iche iche dị ka condensation, esterification, alkoxylation na etherifcation.Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Claisen condensation, mmeghachi omume Stobbe na mbelata Wolf-kishner.Ọ bụ ihe mmalite dị mkpa maka njikọ nke ethyl ester na diethyl ester nke malic acid.Na Williamson ether synthesis, ọ na-emeghachi omume na ethyl bromide iji mepụta diethyl ether. | |
Ndụ nchekwa | Dabere na ahụmịhe anyị, enwere ike ịchekwa ngwaahịa ahụ maka awa 12ọnwa site na ụbọchị nnyefe ma ọ bụrụ na edobere ya na arịa ndị a kpuchiri ekpuchi, chebe ya pụọ na ọkụ na okpomọkụ ma chekwaa ya na okpomọkụ n'etiti 5 -30°C. | |
Klas Hazard | 4.2 | |
Otu ngwugwu | II | |
TNjirimara pụrụ iche
| Ebe mgbaze | 260 Celsius C |
Ebe esi nri | 91°C | |
njupụta | 0.868 g/mL na 25 Celsius C | |
uzuoku njupụta | 1.6 (vs ikuku) | |
uzuoku mgbali | <0.1 mm Hg (20 Celsius) | |
index refractive | n20/D 1.386 | |
Fp | 48 Celsius F | |
nchekwa okpomọkụ. | Na-echekwa na +15°C ruo +25°C. | |
solubility | Soluble na ethanol na methanol. | |
ụdị | Mmiri mmiri | |
Nnukwu ike ndọda | 0,868 | |
agba | Yellow ruo aja aja | |
PH | 13 (5g/l, H2O, 20℃) | |
Mmiri Solubility | Na-atụgharị uche | |
Mmetụta | Mmiri nwere mmetụta |
Mgbe ị na-eji ngwaahịa a, biko soro ndụmọdụ na ozi enyere na mpempe data nchekwa wee hụ usoro nchekwa nchekwa na ebe ọrụ zuru oke maka ijikwa kemịkalụ.
Ihe data dị n'akwụkwọ a dabere na ihe ọmụma na ahụmịhe anyị ugbu a.N'ihi ọtụtụ ihe nwere ike imetụta nhazi na ntinye nke ngwaahịa anyị, data ndị a anaghị ewepụ ndị nhazi site na ịme nyocha na ule nke ha;ọbụghịkwa data ndị a egosighi nkwa ọ bụla nke ụfọdụ akụrụngwa, ma ọ bụ adabara ngwaahịa maka otu ebumnuche.Nkọwa ọ bụla, eserese, foto, data, nha, nha, wdg enyere n'ime ebe a nwere ike ịgbanwe na-enweghị ozi mbụ yana ọ bụghịkwa àgwà nkwekọrịta ekwenyela na ngwaahịa ahụ.Ogo nkwekọrịta ekwekọrịtara nke ngwaahịa a rụpụtara naanị site na nkwupụta emere na nkọwapụta ngwaahịa.Ọ bụ ọrụ nke onye nnata ngwaahịa anyị iji hụ na edobere ikike nwe ya na iwu na iwu dị adị.